Helga Fanderl (born 1947 in Ingolstadt) is a German filmmaker.1Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. Datensatz der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek. In: Website of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. Available online at: https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=nid%3D138263833 (accessed on 2 June 2021). She lives in Berlin and Paris.
Biography
Helga Fanderl studied German and Romance studies in Munich, Paris and Frankfurt am Main from 1967 to 1973. She taught languages and literature at grammar schools in Frankfurt am Main and, as a DAAD lecturer, at the University of Bologna.2Gramann, Karola/Schlüpmann, Heide (2014): Die Poesie des Moments. Ein Porträt der Filmemacherin Helga Fanderl. In: Grip, No. 50, pp. 10–11. Available online at: https://www.filmhaus-frankfurt.de/de/grip/grip-50/die-poesie-des-moments/ (accessed on 14 February 2021). After taking part in a film workshop run by Urs Breitenstein in the 1980s, she decided to make films with a Super 8 camera.3Freerix, Michael (2020): In Bildern dichten. In: die tageszeitung, article of 30 April. Available online at: https://taz.de/!5680537/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).4Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Stipendiatin Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).5Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).
From 1987 to 1992 she studied under Peter Kubelka at the Hochschule für bildende Künste (Städelschule), the academy of fine arts in Frankfurt am Main, where she became a Meisterschülerin (master student). This was followed by a year of study abroad under Robert Breer at the Cooper Union School of Arts in New York.6Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).
Films

Photo: © John Porter
Since 1986, Fanderl has shot more than 1,000 short silent Super 8 films.7Fanderl, Helga (n.d.): Biography. In: Website of Helga Fanderl. Available online at: http://helgafanderl.com/about/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). Her works are characterised by a distinctive way of working:8Söltner, Kai (2004): Experimentalfilme auf Super-8 im Bund der Deutschen Filmamateure. Thesis for the degree of Magister Artium in Department 10 (Neuere Philologien) of the Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Institut für Theater-, Film- und Medienwissenschaft (TFM), dated 30 June. Available online at: https://d-nb.info/1046821156/34 (accessed on 1 June 2021). the camera is hand-held, and the films are created during shooting by means of in-camera editing.9Rees, A. L. (2011): A History of Experimental Film and Video. From the Canonical Avant-Garde to Contemporary British Practice. Ed. by the British Film Institute. London: Palgrave, ISBN 978-1-84457-436-0. There is no subsequent editing.
The filmmaker says of her work: “There is no post-production in my work. Each individual film preserves and reflects the traces of its making, the sensations and feelings in the moment of filming.”10iMAL (n.d.): HELGA FANDERL: CONSTELLATIONS. In: Website of iMAL – Art Center for Digital Cultures & Technology. Available online at: https://www.imal.org/en/events/cinema-parenthese-1 (accessed on 1 June 2021).
Kasper König sees in Fanderl’s films “déjà vu experiences reminiscent of scenes from childhood or from painting and literature”.11König, Kasper (1997): Helga Fanderl. In: Uske, Bernhard (ed.): Film: Bayrle, Bott, Breitenstein, Fanderl, Kels, Krüger, Zehetner. Frankfurt/M.: Verlag Bernhard Uske, ISBN 978-3-00-002899-1, p. 89. Peter Kubelka compares her works to the poems of Emily Dickinson and describes Fanderl as a “sensitive poet who works with film”.12Ausstellungsraum von Konstantin Adamopoulos (ed.) (1996): Helga Fanderl, Filme, Katalog/Leporello zur Filmreihe „Drei Kompositionen“. Frankfurt/M.
Fanderl’s films are no more than three minutes long and often show simple objects and actions, movements and rhythms. She composes the individual films into programmes13Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). lasting between 50 and 60 minutes, which she screens herself at the projector in cinemas, galleries and exhibition spaces, but also in unconventional places such as the hold of a cargo barge. The whirring of the projector becomes part of the presentation.14Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).15Freerix, Michael (2020): In Bildern dichten. In: die tageszeitung, article of 30 April. Available online at: https://taz.de/!5680537/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). She combines individual films, sometimes according to colours, rhythm or motifs.16Cumming, Jesse (2019): Helga Fanderl. In: Berlin Art Link, article of 22 February. Available online at: https://www.berlinartlink.com/2019/02/22/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). The projection thus becomes a unique event or performance and emphasises the medium itself. Since Super 8 prints are no longer produced, for some years she has also been showing her films as 16mm blow-ups.17Gramann, Karola/Schlüpmann, Heide (2014): Die Poesie des Moments. Ein Porträt der Filmemacherin Helga Fanderl. In: Grip, No. 50, pp. 10–11. Available online at: https://www.filmhaus-frankfurt.de/de/grip/grip-50/die-poesie-des-moments/ (accessed on 14 February 2021). She also presents her works in collaboration with other artists, for example as part of William Forsythe’s dance performance “The Loss of Small Detail”,18Driver, Senta (2000): William Forsythe. In: Choreography and Dance. 5(3), ISBN 90-5755-128-4, p. 120. as part of the concert performance of Mauricio Kagel’s “Varieté” by the Gruppe für Neue Musik Baden, or as a film screening and reading with the sound poet Bruno Montels in Marseille.19n.a. (n.d.): Helga Fanderl »Fragil«. In: Dresdner Schmalfilmtage. Available online at: https://schmalfilmtage.de/data/schmalfilm/archiv/fest2008/fanderl.php (accessed on 1 June 2021).20Centre International de poésie Marseille (2000): Lecture de fragments de Sappho, sur une projection de films de Helga Fanderl, par Bruno Montels. In: Website of the Centre International de poésie Marseille, post of 19 May. Available online at: http://cipmarseille.fr/pop_audio.php?id=20 (accessed on 2 June 2021).
Her works are shown worldwide in film museums, cinematheques, museums and galleries (e.g. Portikus, Schirn, Deutsches Filmmuseum, Museum für Moderne Kunst, Frankfurt am Main; Sammlung Julia Stoschek, Düsseldorf; Galerie Agathe Gaillard, Centre Pompidou, Paris; Anthology Film Archives, New York; National Gallery of Art, Washington)21National Gallery of Art (2018): Film. Autumn. Available online at: https://www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/calendar/film/pdfs/2018/2018-fall-film.pdf (accessed on 2 June 2021). and at festivals such as the Internationale Kurzfilmtage Oberhausen (International Short Film Festival Oberhausen), the New York Film Festival, the Toronto International Film Festival and the Media City Film Festival Windsor/Ontario.22Kunstverein Ingolstadt (2014): Helga Fanderl – Marieluise Fleißers Kleider. In: Archiv. Available online at: https://www.kunstverein-ingolstadt.de/archiv/2014/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 2 June 2021).23n.a. (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In: Lowave. Available online at: https://www.lowave.com/en/artists/243-helga-fanderl-en (accessed on 2 June 2021).

Photo: Ériver Hijano
Fanderl also presents her films in exhibitions and installations, such as “Marieluise Fleißers Kleider” (Marieluise Fleißer’s Clothes) at the Kunstverein Ingolstadt (2014/2015),24Kunstverein Ingolstadt (2014): Helga Fanderl – Marieluise Fleißers Kleider. In: Archiv. Available online at: https://www.kunstverein-ingolstadt.de/archiv/2014/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). “Film Live” at Das Esszimmer, Bonn (2015)25n.a. (2015): Film Live. In: DAS ESSZIMMER – Space For Art+. Available online at: https://dasesszimmer.com/en/exhibition/film-live/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). or “Konstellationen” (Constellations) at the Kunsthalle Lingen (2020).26Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).
Fanderl’s films are held in the collections of the Museum für Moderne Kunst and the Kinothek Asta Nielsen in Frankfurt am Main, the Sammlung Hans Bodenmann in Basel, the Auditorium du Louvre and the Centre Pompidou in Paris, and the Archiv für den bundesdeutschen Experimental- und Avantgardefilm von Frauen (Archive of West German Experimental and Avant-Garde Film by Women) in Paderborn.27Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). The DFF – Deutsches Filminstitut & Filmmuseum archives her originals.28Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Stipendiatin Helga Fanderl. In: Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).
In 2016, Helga Fanderl published a complete catalogue of her works on her website in collaboration with Karianne Fiorini.29Fanderl, Helga/Fiorini, Karianne (n.d.): Filmtitelverzeichnis. In: Website of Helga Fanderl. Available online at: helgafanderl.com/archive/title/ (accessed on 2 June 2021).30Avi – Associazione Videoteche Mediateche Italiano (n.d.): Le Pellicole In Formato Ridotto e Fotografie Amatoriali Nelle – Teche Audiovisive Valorizzazione e Riuso delle Memoria. Available online at: https://www.avimediateche.it/it/c/2pg2ynz/le_pellicole_in_formato_r.html (accessed on 2 June 2021).
Awards
- 1992: Coutts Contemporary Art Award31n.a. (n.d.): Edward Dwurnik, Helga Fanderl, Dan Graham: Coutts Contemporary Art Awards 1992. In: WorldCat. Available online at: https://www.worldcat.org/title/coutts-contemporary-art-awards-1992-edward-dwurnik-helga-fanderl-dan-graham/oclc/80248800 (accessed on 2 June 2021).
- 1998: Preis der deutschen Filmkritik (German Film Critics’ Award) in the experimental film category32Hessische Kulturstiftung (2018): Interview mit Helga Fanderl. In: maecenas, Spring. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 2 June 2021).
- 1999/2000: Studio fellowship of the Hessische Kulturstiftung (Hessian Cultural Foundation) in Paris33Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021).
- 2000: Hessischer Kulturpreis (Hessian Culture Prize)34Staatskanzlei Hessen (n.d.): Hessischer Kulturpreis 1982–2019. In: Website of the Staatskanzlei Hessen. Available online at: https://staatskanzlei.hessen.de/Unsere-Themen/Orden-und-Ehrenzeichen/Hessischer-Kulturpreis (accessed on 2 June 2021).
Filmography (selection)
- 1986: See
- 1988: Blaues Haus
- 1990: An der Schutter
- 1991: Heftige Quellen
- 1992: Portrait
- 1993: Eisbär
- 1994: Apfelernte
- 1994: Sardinenkörbe
- 1995: Mädchen
- 1998: Roter Vorhang
- 2000: Brunnen
- 2001: Flugzeuge I
- 2001: Nescia und Bruno
- 2001: Vögel am Checkpoint Charlie
- 2002: Schlittschuhlaufen
- 2003: Tortelloni
- 2006: Spiegelung
- 2007: Wassertanz I
- 2008: Für M.
- 2009: Feuerturm
- 2010: Laub
- 2011: Gläser
- 2012: Abendglitzern
- 2012: Leopard
- 2013: Nachmittagslicht
- 2014: The Color Run
- 2016: Weiße Blumen
- 2017: Wasserpflanzen
- 2018: Frauenbründl (Für G.)
- 2019: Im Sprühnebel
Publications
- Fanderl, Helga (1997): Film im Portikus. In: Kölle, Brigitte (ed.): Portikus Frankfurt am Main 1987–1997. Frankfurt/M.: Portikus, ISBN 978-3-928071-34-5.
- Fanderl, Helga (2006): Fragil(e). Paris: Lowave (book + DVD).
- The DVD contains 11 Super 8 films (Eisbär, Passanten, Binsen, Brunnen, Mädchen, Riesenrad, Flugzeuge II, Wasserfall, Unter den Seerosen, Weybridge, Feuerwerk), made between 1986 and 2005. Available online at: https://vimeo.com/52141386 (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Fanderl, Helga (2010): Film Live. In: Sequence, No. 1. no.w.here, London. Available online at: http://helgafanderl.com/dev/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/FILM-LIVE-6.pdf (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Fanderl, Helga (2020/21): Constellations. In: Les Saisons, Revue de Cinéma, No. 3, Paris.
- Fanderl, Helga (2023): Konstellationen Super 8. Berlin: Hatje Cantz, ISBN 978-3-7757-5495-8.
Further reading
- Hamlyn, Nicky (2010): Layers and Lattices: The Super 8 films of Helga Fanderl. In: Sequence, No. 1. no.w.here, London. Available online at: https://nickyhamlyn.files.wordpress.com/2015/01/layers-and-lattices-helga-fanderls-super-8-films.pdf (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Gramann, Karola/Fanderl, Helga (2011): Ein Gespräch über die Filme von Helga Fanderl. Zürich: Schweiz. Sozialarchiv. DVD. Available online at: https://www.bild-video-ton.ch/bestand/objekt/Sozarch_F_9102-023 (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Michaud. Philippe-Alain (2013): Helga Fanderl filmt und projiziert. In: Katalog, Internationale Kurzfilmtage Oberhausen, pp. 239–242. Available online at: https://www.kurzfilmtage.de/fileadmin/Kurzfilmtage/Kurzfilmtage_2013/KFO_Kurzfilmtage_Katalog_2013_web.pdf (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Picard, Andréa (2013): Present Tense. In: Cinema Scope, 55. Toronto.
- Gramann, Karola/Schlüpmann, Heide (2014): Die Poesie des Moments. Ein Porträt der Filmemacherin Helga Fanderl. In: Grip, No. 50, pp. 10–11. Available online at: https://www.filmhaus-frankfurt.de/de/grip/grip-50/die-poesie-des-moments/ (accessed on 20 July 2021).
- Ortega, Garbiñe/Palacios, María et al. (eds.) (2020): Meditations on the Present: Ute Aurand, Helga Fanderl, Jeannette Muñoz, and Renate Sami. Punto de Vista Collection, No. 14, ISBN 978-8-40918119-3.
External links
- Website of the filmmaker
- Literature by and about Helga Fanderl in the catalogue of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
- Helga Fanderl in the Internet Movie Database
- Helga Fanderl at filmportal.de
Machine translation: This article was translated automatically from the German original.
- 1Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. Datensatz der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek. In: Website of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. Available online at: https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=nid%3D138263833 (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 2Gramann, Karola/Schlüpmann, Heide (2014): Die Poesie des Moments. Ein Porträt der Filmemacherin Helga Fanderl. In: Grip, No. 50, pp. 10–11. Available online at: https://www.filmhaus-frankfurt.de/de/grip/grip-50/die-poesie-des-moments/ (accessed on 14 February 2021). ↩︎
- 3Freerix, Michael (2020): In Bildern dichten. In: die tageszeitung, article of 30 April. Available online at: https://taz.de/!5680537/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 4Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Stipendiatin Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 5Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 6Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 7Fanderl, Helga (n.d.): Biography. In: Website of Helga Fanderl. Available online at: http://helgafanderl.com/about/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 8Söltner, Kai (2004): Experimentalfilme auf Super-8 im Bund der Deutschen Filmamateure. Thesis for the degree of Magister Artium in Department 10 (Neuere Philologien) of the Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Institut für Theater-, Film- und Medienwissenschaft (TFM), dated 30 June. Available online at: https://d-nb.info/1046821156/34 (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 9Rees, A. L. (2011): A History of Experimental Film and Video. From the Canonical Avant-Garde to Contemporary British Practice. Ed. by the British Film Institute. London: Palgrave, ISBN 978-1-84457-436-0. ↩︎
- 10iMAL (n.d.): HELGA FANDERL: CONSTELLATIONS. In: Website of iMAL – Art Center for Digital Cultures & Technology. Available online at: https://www.imal.org/en/events/cinema-parenthese-1 (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 11König, Kasper (1997): Helga Fanderl. In: Uske, Bernhard (ed.): Film: Bayrle, Bott, Breitenstein, Fanderl, Kels, Krüger, Zehetner. Frankfurt/M.: Verlag Bernhard Uske, ISBN 978-3-00-002899-1, p. 89. ↩︎
- 12Ausstellungsraum von Konstantin Adamopoulos (ed.) (1996): Helga Fanderl, Filme, Katalog/Leporello zur Filmreihe „Drei Kompositionen“. Frankfurt/M. ↩︎
- 13Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 14Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 15Freerix, Michael (2020): In Bildern dichten. In: die tageszeitung, article of 30 April. Available online at: https://taz.de/!5680537/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 16Cumming, Jesse (2019): Helga Fanderl. In: Berlin Art Link, article of 22 February. Available online at: https://www.berlinartlink.com/2019/02/22/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 17Gramann, Karola/Schlüpmann, Heide (2014): Die Poesie des Moments. Ein Porträt der Filmemacherin Helga Fanderl. In: Grip, No. 50, pp. 10–11. Available online at: https://www.filmhaus-frankfurt.de/de/grip/grip-50/die-poesie-des-moments/ (accessed on 14 February 2021). ↩︎
- 18Driver, Senta (2000): William Forsythe. In: Choreography and Dance. 5(3), ISBN 90-5755-128-4, p. 120. ↩︎
- 19n.a. (n.d.): Helga Fanderl »Fragil«. In: Dresdner Schmalfilmtage. Available online at: https://schmalfilmtage.de/data/schmalfilm/archiv/fest2008/fanderl.php (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 20Centre International de poésie Marseille (2000): Lecture de fragments de Sappho, sur une projection de films de Helga Fanderl, par Bruno Montels. In: Website of the Centre International de poésie Marseille, post of 19 May. Available online at: http://cipmarseille.fr/pop_audio.php?id=20 (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 21National Gallery of Art (2018): Film. Autumn. Available online at: https://www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/calendar/film/pdfs/2018/2018-fall-film.pdf (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 22Kunstverein Ingolstadt (2014): Helga Fanderl – Marieluise Fleißers Kleider. In: Archiv. Available online at: https://www.kunstverein-ingolstadt.de/archiv/2014/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 23n.a. (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In: Lowave. Available online at: https://www.lowave.com/en/artists/243-helga-fanderl-en (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 24Kunstverein Ingolstadt (2014): Helga Fanderl – Marieluise Fleißers Kleider. In: Archiv. Available online at: https://www.kunstverein-ingolstadt.de/archiv/2014/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 25n.a. (2015): Film Live. In: DAS ESSZIMMER – Space For Art+. Available online at: https://dasesszimmer.com/en/exhibition/film-live/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 26Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 27Kunsthalle Lingen (n.d.): Im Kabinett: Helga Fanderl – Konstellationen. In: Website of the Kunsthalle Lingen. Available online at: https://www.kunsthallelingen.de/im-kabinett-helga-fanderl-konstellationen/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 28Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Stipendiatin Helga Fanderl. In: Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 29Fanderl, Helga/Fiorini, Karianne (n.d.): Filmtitelverzeichnis. In: Website of Helga Fanderl. Available online at: helgafanderl.com/archive/title/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 30Avi – Associazione Videoteche Mediateche Italiano (n.d.): Le Pellicole In Formato Ridotto e Fotografie Amatoriali Nelle – Teche Audiovisive Valorizzazione e Riuso delle Memoria. Available online at: https://www.avimediateche.it/it/c/2pg2ynz/le_pellicole_in_formato_r.html (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 31n.a. (n.d.): Edward Dwurnik, Helga Fanderl, Dan Graham: Coutts Contemporary Art Awards 1992. In: WorldCat. Available online at: https://www.worldcat.org/title/coutts-contemporary-art-awards-1992-edward-dwurnik-helga-fanderl-dan-graham/oclc/80248800 (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 32Hessische Kulturstiftung (2018): Interview mit Helga Fanderl. In: maecenas, Spring. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/maecenas/helga-fanderl-3/ (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎
- 33Hessische Kulturstiftung (n.d.): Helga Fanderl. In. Website of the Hessische Kulturstiftung. Available online at: https://www.hkst.de/de/stipendiaten/helga-fanderl/ (accessed on 1 June 2021). ↩︎
- 34Staatskanzlei Hessen (n.d.): Hessischer Kulturpreis 1982–2019. In: Website of the Staatskanzlei Hessen. Available online at: https://staatskanzlei.hessen.de/Unsere-Themen/Orden-und-Ehrenzeichen/Hessischer-Kulturpreis (accessed on 2 June 2021). ↩︎